Thursday, December 12, 2019

Debate of Globalization free essay sample

1. Globalization affects national sovereignty of both developing countries as well as developed countries. By sovereignty, we mean the independence of countries to make decisions and conduct policy in different areas like the economy, corporate and industry related legislation, environmental regulations, politics, etc. From the video, please provide one example each of how globalization infringes on the national sovereignty of, a) a developing country, and, b) a developed country? How, and through which agency/organization/rule, did each of the above infringements occur?Globalization infringes on the national sovereignty of a developing country and a developed country. In a developing country, there is usually suspicion that developed countries may benefit at the expense of local populations. There is the fear of control and independence, therefore reducing foreign trade and investments. In developed countries infringement is usually economically and politically influenced. The US influences foreign trade and investments for economic and political reasons military hardware, communicat ions and transportation are the main factors in which these infringements occur. We will write a custom essay sample on Debate of Globalization or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Japanese promotes exports and discourage imports. For example, in the 1960’s cars and electronics were successfully promoted in the US and other countries. Infringements occur through the World Trade Organization (WTO), International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the European Union (EU) who dictate policies rather than promote them. Many countries cannot establish nor enforce laws and policies to protect them. These organizations who are are supposedly creating and enforcing rules for national trade are the same organizations who are somewhat responsible for the loss of national sovereignty.These super-organzations are viewed as out of control, overly powerful and only accountable and supportive to wealthy companies. Their argument is that there should be a balance among nations to promote mutuality politically and economically. 2. Another effect of globalization is the effect it has on diluting national cultures. Please provide two examples from the video of how globalization affected the culture of a country (can be more than one country)? Were the effects in your opinion, good or bad?France In France, in order to prevent the dilution of their culture, they have prohibited the business use of US terms such as le weekend and le drugstore. They also protect their movie industry. France also went into battle with McDonalds. â€Å"In the battle for France, Jose Bove, the protester who vandalized a McDonalds in 1999 and was then running for president, proved to be no match for Le Big Mac. The first round of the presidential election was held on April 22, and Bove finished an embarrassing tenth, garnering barely 1 percent of the total vote.By then, McDonalds had eleven hundred restaurants in France, three hundred more than it had had when Bove gave new meaning to the term drive-through. The company was pulling in over a million people per day in France, and annual turnover was growing at twice the rate it was in the United States. Arresting as those numbers were, there was an even more astonishing data point: By 2007, France had become the second-most profitable market in the world for McDonalds, surpassed only by the land that gave the world fast food. Against McDonalds, Bove had lost in a landslide. The French, in my opinion, had a right to protect their culture from US â€Å"Coca-colonization†, a term that refers to globalization or cultural colonization. Asia In Asia, US pop culture is everywhere. MTV is so popular that MTV Asia has been established. Charlie Chan, â€Å"a fictional character, created by Earl Derr Biggers debuted in films on TV on in the 60s although the films were released years earlier in the movie houses. The Iron Chef, A Japanese produced show that combines the elements of Julia Child with a WWF flair and a gentleman dressed a la Liberace as the emcee.

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